RQ 1 changed to--Is there any difference/improvement in student speaking skill among young learners?
Friday, 13 June 2014
Thursday, 12 June 2014
Turnitin oh research proposal.....
Tuesday, 10 June 2014
Steps in Literature Review..
What is a literature review?
A literature review is a survey of everything that has been written about a particular topic,
theory, or research question. It may provide the background for larger work, or it may stand on
its own. Much more than a simple list of sources, an effective literature review analyzes and
synthesizes information about key themes or issues.
A literature review is a survey of everything that has been written about a particular topic,
theory, or research question. It may provide the background for larger work, or it may stand on
its own. Much more than a simple list of sources, an effective literature review analyzes and
synthesizes information about key themes or issues.
What are the steps?
Types of research...
Research Methodology includes:-
i- Experimental -- most conclusive of all methods
-- dependent & independent variables
ii- Correlational -- cause and effect
iii- Causal comparative -- determines the cause or consequence between group of people
iv- Survey - obtains data to determine specific characteristics of a group
v- Ethnographic -
vi- Historical
vii - Action research - must alert with the group focus to overcome the problem
- always reflect and test
viii- Case study - qualitative or mixed method research
i- Experimental -- most conclusive of all methods
-- dependent & independent variables
ii- Correlational -- cause and effect
iii- Causal comparative -- determines the cause or consequence between group of people
iv- Survey - obtains data to determine specific characteristics of a group
v- Ethnographic -
vi- Historical
vii - Action research - must alert with the group focus to overcome the problem
- always reflect and test
viii- Case study - qualitative or mixed method research
Research Proposal....
Chapter 1..
background of the study
problem statement
research Objective
Research questions
Significance of the study
limitation and delimitation
operational definition...
Chapter 2...
Literature review
Chapter 3...
Research design
population and sampling
instrumentation
validity and reliability
data collection
data analysis
background of the study
problem statement
research Objective
Research questions
Significance of the study
limitation and delimitation
operational definition...
Chapter 2...
Literature review
Chapter 3...
Research design
population and sampling
instrumentation
validity and reliability
data collection
data analysis
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